Fringe Tree

Chionanthus virginicus

PLANT NAME

Fringe Tree

COMMON NAMES

Old Man's Beard, Poison Ash, Snowdrop Tree, White Fringe.

BOTANICAL NAME

Chionanthus virginicus

IDENTIFICATION

A deciduous shrub or small tree native to the eastern United States. Noted for its spectacular, fragrant, drooping clusters of white, fringe-like flowers in late spring. Produces dark blue, olive-like drupes in autumn.

IDENTIFICATION IMAGE

AI ART TO BE GENERATED

PARTS TRADITIONALLY USED

Root bark and sometimes trunk bark.

CULINARY USES

Not used for culinary purposes.

TRADITIONAL USES

Traditionally used by Native Americans to treat skin inflammations and sores. Later utilized by herbalists for liver and gallbladder complaints, jaundice, and as a bitter tonic to stimulate digestion.

GROWING / HARVESTING

Grows in moist woods, stream banks, and hillsides. The root bark is best harvested in the autumn after leaves have fallen, or early spring. Bark is stripped and dried.

SAFETY / CAUTION

Avoid in cases of gallstones or bile duct obstruction. May cause vomiting in high doses. Always consult your doctor before using this or any herbal remedy.

RELATED PLANTS

Chinese fringe tree (Chionanthus retusus); related to olives and ashes (Oleaceae family).

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